產(chǎn)品編號 | bs-1493R-Gold |
英文名稱1 | Rabbit Anti-PKR/Gold Conjugated antibody |
中文名稱 | 膠體金標(biāo)記的蛋白激酶R/EIF2AK1抗體 |
別 名 | double-stranded RNA-dependent Protein Kinase; interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase isoform a; protein kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent; interferon-inducible elF2alpha kinase; double stranded RNA activated protein kinase; p68 kinase; eIF-2A protein kinase 2; P1/eIF-2A protein kinase; protein kinase RNA-activated; interferon-inducible RNA-dependent protein kinase; EIF2AK2; EIF2AK1; MGC126524; PKR; PRKRv. |
規(guī)格價(jià)格 | 100ul/2980元 購買 大包裝/詢價(jià) |
說 明 書 | 100ul(10nm 15nm 35nm) |
研究領(lǐng)域 | 細(xì)胞生物 信號轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo) 細(xì)胞凋亡 生長因子和激素 激酶和磷酸酶 細(xì)胞分化 |
抗體來源 | Rabbit |
克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
交叉反應(yīng) | Human, Mouse, Rat, |
產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用 | IEM=1:20-200 ICA=1:20-200 ChIP=1:20-200
not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
分 子 量 | 61kDa |
性 狀 | Lyophilized or Liquid |
濃 度 | 0.4mg/ml |
免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PKR |
亞 型 | IgG |
純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
儲 存 液 | 0.02M TBS(pH8.2) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300. |
保存條件 | Store at 2-8 oC for 3-6 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
產(chǎn)品介紹 |
background: PKR is an interferon-inducible serine/threonine specific protein kinase. It is widely expressed in eukaryotic organisms and activated by double stranded RNA. Activation of PKR by dsRNAs leads to autophosphorylation at multiple sites. Phosphorylation of Thr446 and Thr451 in the PKR activation loop is required in vivo and in vitro for high level kinase activity. PKR phosphorylates its natural substrate, the alpha subunit of eukaryotic protein synthesis initiation factor 2 (EIF2 alpha), leading to the inhibition of protein synthesis. PKR is also involved in TLR signaling and mediates apoptosis in fibroblasts in response to viral infection and inflammatory cytokines, and also activates IKK and NFKB, thereby suppressing apoptosis. Recently, it has been reported that PKR also phosphorylates human p53 on serine 392. PKR might play a role in ER stress-induced apoptosis and in Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer cases show prominent PKR activation in association with neuritic plaques and pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus and neocortex. Function: Following activation by double-stranded RNA in the presence of ATP, the kinase becomes autophosphorylated and can catalyze the phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor EIF2S1, which leads to an inhibition of the initiation of protein synthesis. Double-stranded RNA is generated during the course of a viral infection. Subunit: Homodimer. Interacts with STRBP. Interacts with DNAJC3. Inhibited by direct interaction with viral proteins such as HCV E2, HCV NS5A and influenza A NS1. Activated by the interaction with HIV-1 Tat. Forms a complex with FANCA, FANCC, FANCG and HSP70. Post-translational modifications: Autophosphorylated on several Ser and Thr residues. Autophosphorylation of Thr-451 is dependent on Thr-446 and is stimulated by dsRNA binding and dimerization. Autophosphorylation apparently leads to the activation of the kinase. Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. GCN2 subfamily. Contains 2 DRBM (double-stranded RNA-binding) domains. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. Database links: Entrez Gene: 5610 Human Omim: 176871 Human SwissProt: P19525 Human SwissProt: Q52M43 Human Unigene: 131431 Human Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 蛋白激酶R/雙鏈RNA依賴蛋白激酶(PKR)是一種干擾素誘導(dǎo)的、雙鏈RNA激活的絲氨酸/蘇氨酸激酶, PKR在信號轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)、細(xì)胞生長、分化和凋亡的控制中起重要作用.也有人認(rèn)為:PKR是一個(gè)重要的凋亡效應(yīng)物,是許多不同刺激物誘導(dǎo)凋亡的一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)物。 |